Varanasi How to Reach: Exploring the Best Ways to Travel to the City of Ghats
Varanasi, also known as Kashi, is a city of ancient traditions and spiritual practices. It is one of the holiest cities in India and draws visitors from all over the world. If you’re planning a trip to Varanasi, you may be wondering how to reach this spiritual capital of India. In this article, we will explore the best ways to travel to Varanasi.
Travel Tip: The Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (VNS) is located in Babatpur, about 26 km from the main city/Ghats. Allow at least 60-90 minutes for the transfer due to city traffic.
By Air
The easiest way to reach Varanasi is by air. The city has its airport, the Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport, which is located about 26 kilometres from the city center. The airport is well-connected to major cities in India such as Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai, as well as international destinations such as Bangkok and Kathmandu.

Once you arrive at the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a pre-paid taxi to the city center. The journey takes about 45 minutes, depending on traffic.
By Train
Varanasi is well-connected by train to major cities in India such as Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. The city has two railway stations: Varanasi Junction (also known as Varanasi Cantt) and Mughal Sarai Junction.

Varanasi Junction is the main railway station and is located in the heart of the city. It is well connected to major cities in India and is served by several express and superfast trains. Mughal Sarai Junction is located about 18 kilometres from Varanasi and is a major railway junction that connects several cities in India.
Once you arrive at the railway station, you can hire a taxi or take an auto-rickshaw to the city center. The journey takes about 30 minutes, depending on traffic.
Decoding Varanasi's Stations
Know where your train stops
Varanasi Junction (BSB)
Also known as "Cantt Station." The main and busiest hub where most long-distance trains halt.
Banaras Station (BSBS)
Formerly "Manduadih." A newly renovated, world-class station with clean facilities, closer to Assi Ghat.
Pt. Deen Dayal (DDU)
Formerly "Mughalsarai." A major junction is 16 km across the river. Many Rajdhani trains stop here instead of Varanasi.
Kashi Station (KEI)
A smaller station very close to Kashi Vishwanath, but only a few trains stop here.
By Road
Varanasi is well-connected by road to major cities in India such as Delhi, Agra, and Kolkata. The city is located on National Highway 2 (NH 2) and is served by several state-run and private buses.
If you’re travelling from Delhi, you can take NH 19 (previously known as NH 2) and reach Varanasi in about 12 hours. If you’re travelling from Kolkata, you can take NH 19 and reach Varanasi in about 10 hours.

You can also hire a taxi or take a shared taxi from nearby cities such as Allahabad or Lucknow to reach Varanasi. The journey takes about 3-4 hours, depending on traffic.
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Tips for Traveling to Varanasi
If you’re planning to travel to Varanasi, here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Book your travel tickets in advance, especially if you’re travelling during peak season or festivals
- Keep your important documents such as passport and tickets in a safe place
- Dress modestly and respect the local culture and customs
- Be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings
- Hire a guide or take a guided tour to explore the city’s cultural and spiritual heritage
- If you’re travelling by road, make sure to carry enough cash for tolls and other expenses.
In conclusion, Varanasi is a city that is steeped in history and spirituality. It offers a glimpse into India’s rich cultural heritage and draws visitors from all over the world.
By following the tips outlined in this article and exploring the various modes of transportation to reach Varanasi, you can have a hassle-free and enjoyable trip to this spiritual capital of India.
Varanasi Travel FAQs
Logistics for the first-time visitor
Which railway station is closest to Kashi Vishwanath Temple?
Varanasi City (BCY) and Kashi (KEI) are the closest, but Varanasi Junction (BSB) is the most well-connected major station (approx 4-5 km away).
Are Uber and Ola available in Varanasi?
Yes, both Ola and Uber operate in the city. However, they cannot enter the narrow “Galis” (lanes) near the Ghats. You will be dropped off at the nearest main road point (e.g., Godowlia).
How do I travel from Ayodhya to Varanasi?
The best way is by road (NH 135A/NH 31) which takes 4-5 hours. Alternatively, there are several direct trains like the Ayodhya-Varanasi Express.
Is there a direct flight from Kathmandu to Varanasi?
Yes, Buddha Air operates direct flights between Kathmandu and Varanasi, making it easy to complete the Pashupatinath-Kashi circuit.