Introduction
Prayagraj is a city in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It used to be called Allahabad. The city is an important pilgrimage site and is known for its rich cultural heritage.
However, many people are confused about the name change and are unsure if Prayagraj and Allahabad are the same. In this post, we will answer the question “Is Prayagraj the same as Allahabad?” and provide an overview of the name change.
Understanding the Name Change
The name Allahabad was given to the city by the Mughal emperor Akbar in the 16th century. The name was derived from the Arabic words “Allah” and “Abad,” which mean “city of God.” The name reflected the city’s rich Islamic heritage and its importance as a centre of learning and culture.
The name comes from the Sanskrit words “Pra” (Great/First) and “Yag” (Yajna/Sacrifice). It is believed that Lord Brahma performed the very first sacrifice of the universe here at the Triveni Sangam.
However, the name Prayag is much older and is deeply rooted in Hindu mythology. According to Hindu belief, Prayag is the place where the three sacred rivers of India, the Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati, converge. It is believed that taking a bath in the confluence of these rivers during the Kumbh Mela, a major religious festival, can wash away one’s sins and bring salvation.
The name change was announced in 2018 by the Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister, Yogi Adityanath. The decision was met with mixed reactions, with some people welcoming the change as a way to honour the city’s ancient heritage, while others criticised it as an attempt to promote a Hindu nationalist agenda.
A Tale of Two Names
The historical journey of the city
What to Expect in Prayagraj
If you are planning to visit Prayagraj, it is important to know that the city is the same as Allahabad but with a new name. The city has a rich history and is known for its beautiful temples, historical monuments, and cultural festivals.
One of the main attractions in Prayagraj is the Sangam, the confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers. Hindus think of the Sangam as a holy place, and they believe that bathing in the holy waters there will cleanse you. The Kumbh Mela, a major religious festival, is held in Prayagraj every 12 years, and millions of people from all over India and the world come to take part in the event.
Another popular attraction in Prayagraj is the Allahabad Fort, which was built by the Mughal emperor Akbar in the 16th century. The fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its beautiful architecture and historical importance.
Essence of Prayagraj
Landmarks that define the city's identity
Triveni Sangam
The spiritual confluence of Ganga, Yamuna, and the invisible Saraswati.
Akshay Vat
The indestructible Banyan tree is located inside the Patalpuri Temple (Fort).
Anand Bhawan
The historic home of the Nehru family and a museum of the freedom struggle.
Bade Hanuman Ji
The unique temple where Lord Hanuman is seen in a reclining (sleeping) posture.
Prayagraj is also known for its beautiful temples, including the Hanuman Temple, the Alopi Devi Temple, and the Anand Bhavan, the former home of India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru.
In terms of food, Prayagraj offers a wide range of delicious dishes, including chaat, samosas, and sweets like peda and gulab jamun. The city also has a vibrant street food scene, with vendors selling a variety of snacks and drinks on the streets and in the markets.
When it comes to transportation, Prayagraj is well-connected to other cities in India through railways and highways. The city has two railway stations, Allahabad Junction and Allahabad City, which connect it to major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata. The city also has a good road system, and buses and taxis are easy to find for getting around town.
In terms of safety, Prayagraj is generally considered a safe city for tourists. However, it is important to take basic safety precautions, such as avoiding walking alone at night, carrying only necessary valuables, and using licenced taxi services. As with any tourist destination, it is also important to be aware of scams and to be cautious when dealing with strangers.
✨ Explore the King of Pilgrimages
Whether you call it Allahabad or Prayagraj, the spiritual vibration here is unmatched. Book our Prayagraj Darshan Package to witness the Sangam Aarti and visit the historic Shaktipeeths.
- 24/7 support and assistance throughout the tour.
- Enjoy the charm of these cities through traditional transportation.
- Accommodation in well-appointed hotels with comfortable amenities.
- Daily breakfast and dinner included.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Prayagraj and Allahabad are the same city, with Prayagraj being the new name given to the city in 2018. The name change was made to reflect the city’s ancient Hindu heritage and its importance as a pilgrimage site.
Prayagraj is known for its beautiful temples, historical monuments, and cultural festivals and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Indian history and culture.
Traveler's Guide: Prayagraj vs. Allahabad
Clearing common confusion for visitors
Has the Railway Station name changed too?
Yes, the main station “Allahabad Junction (ALD)” is now Prayagraj Junction (PRYJ). Similarly, “Allahabad City” is now “Prayagraj Rambag”.
Do locals still use the name Allahabad?
Yes, the name Allahabad is still popularly used in daily conversation, and many institutions (like the University of Allahabad) retain the old name.
Is Triveni Sangam different from Prayag?
No, Triveni Sangam is the specific spot where the rivers meet, while Prayag/Prayagraj is the name of the entire city surrounding it.
What is the best time to visit Prayagraj?
The best time is during the Magh Mela (Jan-Feb) or the winter months (Oct-March) when the weather is pleasant and the migratory Siberian birds arrive at the Sangam.
